Variegated Indian Bean Tree 40/60cm (2L)

Indian Bean Tree, or Catalpa bignonioides, is a striking variegated deciduous tree that adds a touch of the exotic to British gardens. Despite its name, it is actually native to the southeastern United States. This ornamental tree is renowned for its large, heart-shaped leaves, beautifully splashed with creamy-white and green variegation, along with its showy flowers that bloom in late spring or early summer. The flowers are white with purple and yellow markings inside, growing in large, upright panicles that can reach up to 30 cm long. These fragrant blooms attract bees and other pollinators, bringing wildlife and seasonal beauty to the garden.

One of the most distinctive features of the Indian Bean Tree is its long seed pods, which appear after flowering. These slender, bean-like pods can grow up to 40 cm long and often remain on the tree well into winter, providing architectural interest even after the leaves have fallen. The pods are what give the tree its common name, though they are not edible.

This tree develops a broad, spreading crown that provides excellent shade during summer. Its variegated foliage creates a bright, tropical appearance throughout the growing season, before turning soft yellow in autumn ahead of leaf fall. The Indian Bean Tree is an excellent choice for gardeners seeking a statement tree with year-round interest. It is particularly well suited to larger gardens or parkland settings where it has space to spread and mature gracefully.

While it can grow very large in its native habitat, in British gardens it typically reaches a more manageable height of 10–15 metres. Its relatively fast growth rate means it quickly establishes itself as an impressive focal point.

Indian Bean Tree is also fairly easy to care for, making it suitable for gardeners of varying experience levels. Plant it in full sun or partial shade in moist, well-drained soil, though it is adaptable to a range of soil types. Water regularly during the first few growing seasons to help establish a deep root system. Once established, it becomes relatively drought tolerant. Prune in late winter or early spring to maintain shape and remove dead or crossing branches. Apply a balanced fertiliser in spring to encourage healthy growth and vibrant foliage colour. This tree is generally resistant to pests and diseases, adding to its low-maintenance appeal.

Ultimate height
Higher than 12 metres

Time to ultimate height
20–50 years

Ultimate spread
Wider than 8 metres

Please note: Decorative pots shown are for display purposes only. Your tree will be supplied in a standard plastic nursery pot shown in the other pictures.